Exploring the implications of different loan-to-value macroprudential policy designs
JOURNAL
Journal of Policy Modeling
YEAR
Jun 4, 2019
TYPE
Articles in journals
AUTHORS
Gomes, S., Lima, D., Basto, R.
VOL Nº
41(1)
PAGES
66-83
ABSTRACT
We evaluate the macroeconomic effects of changes in loan-to-value ratios in a multi-country model with financial frictions and a banking sector. Main findings suggest that a permanent LTV tightening in a small euro area economy leads to a long-run decline in lending to the private sector. The short-run impact depends crucially on the policy design, being less pronounced when the measure is phased-in. This is consistent with policy goals of curbing credit growth but avoiding an abrupt immediate contraction. A euro area wide measure implies larger long-run effects but the short-run recessionary impact is attenuated by the monetary policy response.
JEL CLASS
E58;E61;F42
KEYWORDS
Macroprudential policy; Loan-to-value ratio; Financial frictions