The Economic Performance of Industries and National Industry Clusters: a stochastic geometry approach
JOURNAL
YEAR
Sep 21, 2011
TYPE
Articles in journals
AUTHORS
Lopes, J., Araújo, T., Amaral, J.
VOL Nº
2
PAGES
12
ABSTRACT
Cluster analysis has been widely used in an Input-Output framework, with the main objective of uncovering the structure of production, in order to better identify which sectors are strongly connected with each other and choose the key sectors of a national or regional economy. There are many empirical studies determining potential clusters from interindustry flows directly, or from their corresponding technical (demand) or market (supply) coefficients, most of them applying multivariate statistical techniques. In this paper, after identifying clusters this way, and since it may be expected that strongly (interindustry) connected sectors share a similar growth and development path, the structure of sectoral dynamics is uncovered, by means of a stochastic geometry technique based on the correlations of industry outputs in a given period of time. An application is made, using Portuguese input-output data, and the results do not clearly support this expectation.
JEL CLASS
KEYWORDS
Clusters,Input-output analysis,Industry output dynamics,