Public Sector Efficiency: An international comparison
JOURNAL
YEAR
Sep 21, 2005
TYPE
Articles in journals
AUTHORS
Afonso, A., Schuknecht, L., Tanzi, V.
VOL Nº
123
PAGES
26
ABSTRACT
We compute public sector performance (PSP) and public sector efficiency (PSE) indicators, comprising a composite and seven sub-indicators, for 23 industrialised countries. The first four sub-indicators are “opportunity” indicators that take into account administrative, education and health outcomes and the quality of public infrastructure and that support the rule of law and a level playing-field in a market economy. Three other indicators reflect the standard “Musgravian” tasks for government: allocation, distribution and stabilisation. The input and output efficiency of public sectors across countries is then measured via a non-parametric production frontier technique. The study finds significant differences in PSP and PSE, which suggests a large potential for expenditure savings in many countries.
JEL CLASS
KEYWORDS
Government expenditure,Efficiency,Free disposable hull,Production possibility frontier